Chart Types of Conjunction: A Complete Guide with English Conjunction Chart

Aug 28, 2025

By Ibrahim M

Chart Types of Conjunction: A Complete Guide with English Conjunction Chart

Chart types of conjunction are one of the most helpful tools for learners who struggle to understand how conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses in English. If you’ve ever felt confused while writing or speaking — not knowing whether to use “and,” “but,” or “although” — then you’re not alone. Many students, teachers, and even professionals face difficulty remembering the correct usage of different conjunctions. That’s where a conjunction chart English becomes your quick, reliable reference.

This blog will not only break down the chart types of conjunction with examples but also show you how to apply them in real-world sentences. By the end, you’ll have a practical English conjunction chart that makes learning smoother and communication more effective.

Why You Need a Chart Types of Conjunction

Before diving into the details, let’s first understand why charts are so powerful in learning grammar:

Visual Clarity: Charts make complex grammar rules easy to scan and memorize.
Quick Reference: Instead of flipping through grammar books, a chart lets you see all conjunctions in one place.
Error Reduction: With clear categories, you’re less likely to misuse conjunctions in writing or speaking.

For students preparing for exams, teachers designing lessons, or writers polishing content, a conjunction chart English is like a cheat sheet that saves time and effort.

What Are Conjunctions?

Conjunctions are connecting words that join words, phrases, or clauses. Without them, English would sound broken and incomplete. Imagine saying:

I like apples. I like bananas. I like oranges.

Now add a conjunction:

I like apples, bananas, and oranges.

One word changed the flow completely. That’s the power of conjunctions.

Main Chart Types of Conjunction

There are three primary types of conjunctions. Let’s explore them with examples and a structured chart.

1. Coordinating Conjunctions

These join words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance. The famous acronym FANBOYS helps you remember them:

Examples:

She is tired, but she will finish her work.
I want tea or coffee.

English Conjunction Chart – Coordinating Conjunctions

Conjunction	Function	Example
For	Explains reason	She stayed home, for it was raining.
And	Adds information	He bought a pen and a notebook.
Nor	Presents negative alternatives	She doesn’t like tea, nor coffee.
But	Shows contrast	He is rich, but unhappy.
Or	Offers choice	Tea or coffee?
Yet	Indicates contrast	She is old, yet energetic.
So	Shows result	It rained, so we stayed inside.

2. Subordinating Conjunctions

These join an independent clause with a dependent clause, showing relationships like cause, time, or condition.

Examples:

I stayed home because it was raining.
Call me when you arrive.

Conjunction Chart English – Subordinating Conjunctions

Category	Subordinating Conjunctions	Example
Cause/Reason	because, since, as	She left because she was tired.
Time	when, while, after, before, until	I’ll wait until you arrive.
Condition	if, unless, provided that	I’ll help you if you ask.
Contrast	although, though, whereas	Although it was late, he kept working.
Purpose	so that, in order that	She studies hard so that she can succeed.

3. Correlative Conjunctions

These work in pairs to connect equal sentence parts.

Examples:

Either you study hard or you will fail.
He is not only smart but also hardworking.

English Conjunction Chart – Correlative Conjunctions

Conjunction Pair	Example
Either…or	Either you call me or I’ll leave.
Neither…nor	He likes neither tea nor coffee.
Both…and	She is both intelligent and kind.
Not only…but also	He is not only tall but also strong.
Whether…or	I don’t know whether to stay or leave.

Advanced Chart Types of Conjunction

Apart from the main categories, conjunctions can also be understood in functional groups:

Additive: and, moreover, besides
Adversative: but, yet, however
Causal: because, since, therefore
Temporal: when, after, while

This functional breakdown is often added in a conjunction chart English for advanced learners.

Real-World Examples of Conjunctions in Action

To understand the practical importance of conjunctions, let’s compare sentences with and without them:

Without conjunction: He opened the door. He walked inside. He sat down.
With conjunctions: He opened the door, walked inside, and sat down.

The second version flows naturally, showing why every writer and speaker must master conjunctions.

Comparison: Coordinating vs. Subordinating Conjunctions

Feature	Coordinating	Subordinating
Connection	Equal parts	Main + dependent clause
Examples	and, but, or	because, although, if
Usage	Simple joining	Shows cause, time, contrast
Example Sentence	I like tea and coffee.	I stayed home because it rained.

English Conjunction Chart – Quick Summary

Here’s a conjunction chart English you can save for quick reference:

Type	Common Conjunctions	Example
Coordinating	and, but, or, so, yet	I like apples and bananas.
Subordinating	because, although, when, if	I stayed home because it rained.
Correlative	either…or, both…and, not only…but also	She is not only smart but also kind.

Common Mistakes with Conjunctions

Overusing “and” – Not everything needs to be joined with “and.”
- Wrong: He came and he saw and he ate and he left.
- Correct: He came, saw, ate, and left.
Using double negatives with “nor.”
- Wrong: I don’t like neither tea nor coffee.
- Correct: I like neither tea nor coffee.
Misplacing subordinating clauses.
- Wrong: Because it rained, but we still played.
- Correct: Because it rained, we stayed inside.

FAQs about Chart Types of Conjunction

1. What are the 3 types of conjunctions?

The three types are coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctions.

2. What is the easiest way to learn conjunctions?

Use a conjunction chart English as a visual guide and practice with examples in daily writing.

3. Can conjunctions start a sentence?

Yes, but they should be used carefully. For example: But I still wanted to go.

4. What is the difference between “although” and “but”?

Although introduces a dependent clause: Although it rained, we played.
But connects two independent clauses: It rained, but we played.

5. Why is a chart types of conjunction important for students?

It simplifies grammar learning, reduces errors, and improves writing fluency.

Practical Tips for Using Conjunctions Correctly

Read more: Pay attention to how conjunctions are used in books, articles, or news.
Practice writing: Create your own sentences using each type.
Check flow: Read sentences aloud to ensure conjunctions improve — not confuse — clarity.

Conclusion

Mastering conjunctions doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With a chart types of conjunction by your side, you can quickly understand, remember, and apply them in your writing and speech. Whether you are a student preparing for exams, a teacher creating lessons, or a writer aiming for clarity, an English conjunction chart is your best learning companion.

By practicing daily and referring to a conjunction chart English, you’ll not only avoid common grammar mistakes but also enhance your communication skills. In short, conjunctions are the glue of English — and charts are your roadmap to mastering them.